Knowing Kashmir...

1)75 SECURITY PERSONNEL,91 CIVILIANS killed in 708 incidents in the year 2008 which include incidents like Malegaon bomb blasts, Mumbai attack & other attacks on CRPF group camps..

2)34 security personnel, 20 civilians killed in year 2010 upto June 30.

After the 26/11 Mumbai attacks Pakistan had faced ire throught the world for sheltering the commanders of various terrorist groups. The terrorist groups had also been dormant with the international intelligence agencies keeping them under their vigil.

Hence the Pakistani agency ISI had no choice but playing diplomatic inorder to keep the troubles for India alive. The recent violence in Kashmir is an illustration of the same. ISI's support to the sepratists and a total debacle of the administration has generated the ongoing revolution in kashmir which is proving to be a tough task to handle for the centre. The picture above depicts the graveness of the situation, that even the women have moved forward to join the protest.

Ever since 1948, the people of Kashmir have insisted on being a seperate sovereign state. This feelings of the Kashmiris was vocalized by Sheikh Abdulllah who was inturn detained in southern India for 12 years by Nehru. This added to the agony of Kashmiris and Nehru had to released Sheikh and deport him to Islamabad.

Unfortunately when Abdullah was in the midst of talks with Gen Ayub Khan, Nehru died. Later on India-Pak had few wars which resulted in no solution of the prevailing problem. Subsequently, the Shimla Agreement came into existence where the Cease Fire Line was declared as the Line of Control. This later on proved to be India' s first diplomatic failure as in Pakistan started pressurising India to declare LC as the international border. Which India kept denying till date.

On the other hand the political leaders of kashmir demanded India to go back to the terms of accession of 1948 where India's role was limited just to Defence, Foreign Affairs and Communications. The sly Pakistan henceforth conspirated few leaders to initiate a revolution in Kashmir.

As a result of which the secular movement in Kashmir took an Islamic edge and the Kashmiri pandits were expelled out of the state. The second debacle of Indian administration came in when the elections of 1987 were rigged on Indian side. This influenced the youths of Kashmir to pickup weapons. And thus insurgency was born.

Several other incidents like formation of All Hurriyat Conference and the stand by Saiyed Ali Shah Gilani added fuel to fire.

However the people of Kashmir seeing no resolution to the issue even with weapons, decided to give India another chance and came back to ballot from bullet. They started participating in elections and in the last assembly elections they turned out in as great as 60%. India being complacent did not realized that its ignorance towards Kashmir could again lead to violence.

No major development projects were initialised by the centre government & Kasmir remained to be a hard-bitten underdevloped state. The state leaders like Farooq Abdullah also lost their faith amongst the Kashmiris as they became more intersted in holding power and cabinet seats.

The dejected Kashmiris now see no savior but the separists like JKLF and leaders like Gilani who are favored by Pakistan.

The violence & killings by the security forces have now agonised the commoners there so much that even kids and women have joined the stone pelting protests in valley.

The incompetent state and central governments seek no solution but imposing curfew in the valley. This has now convinced the citizens that both governments are anti development in Kashmir and resulted in the incidents like shoe throwing on the CM.

The problem may have shifted from the front page headlines to brief stories in the Indian newspapers but its a fact that its more severe than how its being handled.

The statements of the Centre like first cease violence, then talk and of the seperatist to first solve the prob and then stop violence is certainly leading nowhere. Its a first hen or first egg riddle for the problem now and the straight benefit going to Pakistan which has inflicted violence without any terror attacks.

The cause of such complications in this problem is nothing but the inefficiency and laxity shown by the centre and state government so far, right from 1948.